The
Federated States of Micronesia (FSM) has not acceded to the 1997 Mine Ban
Treaty. Parliamentarians have promised to find out the government's current
position.[1] In November 2000,
FSM was one of 22 countries that abstained from voting on UN General Assembly
Resolution 55/33V supporting the Mine Ban Treaty, as it had done on similar
resolutions in previous years. One possible reason could be that the Federation
is linked through its Compact of Free Association with the United States (a
non-signatory), which gives full authority and responsibility to the US
government for the Federation's security and defense matters. FSM has never
used, produced, or stockpiled antipersonnel mines.
[1] At a meeting with ICBL
Ambassador Tun Channareth, FSM parliamentarians including FSM's Federal
Government Vice Speaker, the Hon, Claude H. Philip, promised to find out FSM's
position on the treaty from the President's office. UNICEF, Report on the
Pacific visit of Tun Channareth, International Campaign to Ban Landmines
Ambassador, March 22-31, 2000, p. 9.