Ghana signed the Mine
Ban Treaty on 4 December 1997 and deposited its instrument of ratification on 30
June 2000, the ninety-ninth country to do so.
Ghana participated in the First Meeting of States Parties in Maputo in May
1999, with a delegation of representatives from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs
and Ministry of Defense. It participated in the first meeting of the Standing
Committee of Experts (SCE) on the General Status and Operation of the Convention
in January 2000 and also in the second meeting of the SCE on Mine Clearance in
March 2000. Ghana voted for UN General Assembly Resolution 54/54B supporting the
Mine Ban Treaty in December 1999.
Ghana has never produced or exported antipersonnel mines. There is no
evidence that it has aided in the transshipment of landmines. In February 1999,
Landmine Monitor was told that the Ghanaian Armed Forces do not stockpile AP
mines.[1] There is no public
record of the military using landmines, even for training purposes. Ghana is not
mine-affected.