Vanuatu signed the Mine
Ban Treaty on 4 December 1997 but has not yet ratified. At a recent regional
meeting of parliamentarians, Vanuatu’s Government Speaker, the Hon. Paul
Ren Tari, promised to follow-up and find out the status of
ratification.[1]
While Vanuatu voted in favor of the 1996 and 1997 UN General Assembly
resolutions on landmines it was absent from the 1998 and 1999 resolution votes.
Vanuatu was not present at the First Meeting of States Parties to the Mine Ban
Treaty in Maputo and has not participated in the intersessional meetings of the
ban treaty.
It is still believed that Vanuatu has never produced, transferred, stockpiled
or used AP mines. It is not known if Vanuatu has provided any assistance to
humanitarian mine action. Vanuatu is not believed to be mine-affected although
there are still major dumps of military equipment left over from World War
II.
[1] Hon. Paul Ren Tari, Vanuatu’s
Government Speaker, made this promise after meeting with Tun Channereth, ICBL
Ambassador. UNICEF, Report on the Pacific visit of Tun Channareth, International
Campaign to Ban Landmines Ambassador, 22-31 March 2000, p. 9.