While
UNICEF reported in March 2000 that legislation to accede to the 1997 Mine Ban
Treaty had been introduced in Palau's House of Representatives, Landmine Monitor
could not obtain any updated information on the status of
accession.[1] Palau was absent
from the vote on UN General Assembly Resolution 55/33V, and was absent on
similar resolutions in previous years. One possible reason for lack of
accession could be the close economic, political and military dependence between
Palau and the United States, a non-signatory, as defined by the Compact of Free
Association. It is believed that Palau has never produced, transferred,
stockpiled, or used antipersonnel landmines. While the islands of Palau were
the scene of fierce fighting in World War II, Palau is not believed to be
mine-affected.